Golden principle of dairy farming: cheerful & healthy cows yield more milk. Most crucial commodity of dairy farming is cow feed — everything relies on correct feed milk yield, cattle well-being, and profitability of farm. Proper feed keeps cows productive, fertile, and long-lived.
Cow Feed Role in Dairy Farming
Feed energizes cow’s whole biological system. Proper feed affects:
- Production of Milk: Proper feed can raise milk production by upto 20–25%
- Quality of Milk: Protein and minerals level in feed enhances Fat and SNF percentage.
- Reproductive Health: healthy diet cows heat easily and conceive quickly.
- Longevity: Healthy feed enhances disease resistance and minimize medical costs.
Cow Feed – Types
For ideal feeding a blend of various feed is needed.
- Green Fodder
Fresh maize, berseem, grass, and legumes supply fiber, enhances digestion and milk production.
- Dry Fodder
Dry fodder provides fiber and bulk. Wheat straw, rice straw, and hay.
- Concentrates
Cereals such as maize and barley, Oilseed cakes, and grain brans contain protein. Necessary for lactating cows.
- Minerals & Supplements
Vitamin supplements and Mineral blends sustain bone strength, milk yield, and general well-being.
- Balanced Compound Cow Feed
Pellet or mash with the optimal combination of protein, fiber, energy, and minerals. Convenient and guarantees uniform nutrition.
(AnimKart supply farmer-approved products such as Kapila Pashu Aahar and mineral blends, perfect for balanced cow feed.)
Cow Feed Requirements – Feed management for various stages:
- Lactation Stage: Fresh cows need high-energy feed; late-lactation cows require maintenance rations.
Lactating Cows (10 liters/day):
- 25–30 kg green fodder
- 4–5 kg dry fodder
- 4–5 kg balanced cow feed
- 100 g mineral mixture
- According to Yield: High-yielding cows require extra concentrates and supplements.
Cows with High- Milk Yield (15+ liters/day):
- Increase concentrate to 6–7 kg
- Add calcium & vitamin supplements
- Local Availability: Farmers can choose feeds from locally harvested ingredients but mix with commercial compound feed to ensure consistency.
- Dry Cows:
- Moderate feed with focus on body condition, not excess weight
- Calves & Heifers:
- Protein-rich starter feed and minerals for growth and fertility
Clean water is essential — cows need 70–100 liters per day for proper digestion and milk production.
AnimKart.com -Your Trusted Partner for Cow Feed
At AnimKart, we offer:
- Well-balanced Cow Feed: Formulas such as Kapila Pashu Aahar formulated for milk production.
- Mineral Mix & Supplements: To enhance fertility and immunity.
- Organic Choices: For farmers who want natural dairy.
With AnimKart, don’t merely purchase feed —invest in healthier cows and increased profits.
Conclusion
Cow diet is the biggest determinant of the success of your dairy farm. Proper nutrition equals increased milk production, improved fertility, healthier cows, and greater profits.
